no-slots-in-tuple-subclass (SLOT001)
Derived from the flake8-slots linter.
What it does
Checks for subclasses of tuple
that lack a __slots__
definition.
Why is this bad?
In Python, the __slots__
attribute allows you to explicitly define the
attributes (instance variables) that a class can have. By default, Python
uses a dictionary to store an object's attributes, which incurs some memory
overhead. However, when __slots__
is defined, Python uses a more compact
internal structure to store the object's attributes, resulting in memory
savings.
Subclasses of tuple
inherit all the attributes and methods of the
built-in tuple
class. Since tuples are typically immutable, they don't
require additional attributes beyond what the tuple
class provides.
Defining __slots__
for subclasses of tuple
prevents the creation of a
dictionary for each instance, reducing memory consumption.
Example
Use instead: